I'm not a metallurgist or a fastener engineer but I think the clutch bolts aren't special because of the fastener type but rather because of the head profile and type of metal. The bolts are designed to work with the teeth washers so that the teeth washers grip into the metal. These bolts strip out really easily, which indicates to me that the metal is soft rather than super hard and/or the socket is too shallow to accommodate the amount of torque put on them -- but I think it's the former. I think the soft metal of the bolt and the teeth washers are paired and the low head is used maybe because has a wider profile than a standard socket or hex head.
I would definitely not use any bolt without the teeth washer that goes under it according to the manuals and the fiche, and if the metal of the bolt is too hard for the teeth washer to grip into, it's just going to flatten the teeth washer when you torque it down and that will defeat the whole purpose of the teeth washer.
I don't know what will 'work' and what won't - but I'd think you'd want to make sure that whatever bolt you use has the same height as the low head bolt it is replacing. For myself, I'd rather use a used clutch bolt than a new one that wasn't a match with the OEM one.
I was looking here for aftermarket options:
http://www.mrmetric.com/product/metric-socket-screws/metric-low-head-screws?page=2Have it on my list to do to call them and possible even send them a used clutch bolt to compare but I can't find the big bag of old clutch bolts I had somewhere -- losing shit is the bane of my existence.
Sorry I can't give you a more comprehensive answer. The other place low head bolts are used on the K75 is to keep the footpeg assembly together from the inside of the footpeg mount. If those are the same kind of metal, then maybe it's safe to say that the clutch bolt isn't any softer than any other low head bolt you can find.
THere are a number of clutch bolt threads here -- search for 'clutch bolt' -- maybe you'll turn up more info.