The throttle cable cover comes off with the big phillips screw just to the right of the master cylinder. Make sure you use a big screwdriver so as not to strip that screw. Then loosen the two Allen bolts that hold the master cylinder on. If my memory serves me correctly, all you need to do is pull the MC back a bit so the cover has enough clearance to come off. Then you can use a very small screwdriver to gently pry the cover off. If you don't want to make any marks, make sure you put some cloth or something between the pry tool and the surface...the finish is easily marred.
If you have the Clymer, read the procedure for Replacing the Throttle Cable. If possible, don't remove the MC completely and try not to let the throtte cable slip out through the MC. IMO replacing the throttle cable is a moderate PITA job if you have to thread it thru the MC-- at least I remember it to have been a PITA. Your goal should be just to open the cover, rotate either the grip or the gear as necessary to get the marks to line up, and button the thing back up, disturbing as little as you can in the process, ideally without disengaging the cable end from where it is seated in the mechanism.
Good luck!