Author Topic: is this the High-Altitude loop?  (Read 8136 times)

Offline fossilfuel

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is this the High-Altitude loop?
« on: April 14, 2025, 12:14:46 AM »
Hi guys!  Lurker and new poster.  I just bought a '92 K75s that has been sitting for years.  I think there is a nice bike under the dust.   84k miles with extensive service history until she was parked (indoors). 

As I explore and asses the bike, I noticed this (see pic).  I believe that is the "high altitude loop" (HAL) ???  I live in Austin (600 feet above sea level), so if that is the HAL, I should unplug it....?

Correct me if I am wrong.  Thanks in advance.  Love this forum!!

-mark in austin


* Screenshot 2025-04-13 at 10.20.59 PM.png (69.24 kB . 766x576 - viewed 426 times)
* k751.jpeg (80.9 kB . 768x576 - viewed 502 times)
  • Austin TX
  • 92 k75s and some other stuff (R69s, R65LS, Ducati HyperMotard, Multistrada)

Offline Duckbubbles

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  • Posts: 56
Re: is this the High-Altitude loop?
« Reply #1 on: April 14, 2025, 08:13:00 AM »
I believe you are correct- that is the high altitude plug.  If memory serves correctly, it is to be used when over 7000 ft. altitude.  Remove it for where you are if it acts like a jumper wire.  It leans out the fuel mixture for high altitude riding.  I used a repurposed BMW switch mounted in a blank position on the handlebar pad to have quick access while travelling in the Rockies.  Far as I can tell, the riders manual does not mention it and I learned about it from my local tech.

Frank
  • Austin, Texas USA
  • 1985 K100/1100RS
'85 K100/1100RS 40 years, 331,000 mi.
'23 R1250RS
'03 R1100S BCR #6/200
500,000+ BMW miles
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Offline The Mighty Gryphon

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Re: is this the High-Altitude loop?
« Reply #2 on: April 14, 2025, 11:46:13 AM »
That is the loop.  I suspect it was something added to appease the EPA.

I have taken my K75RT as high as 9400 feet without it, and down to sea level with it plugged in.  Never noticed a thing; fuel mileage and performance hardly changed, if at all. Last couple years I toured that bike I ignored the plug. 

If you understand the operation of the Jetronic system, you realize that it automatically adjusts for altitude.  The only actual function I can think of is that it prevents the mixture from being too rich when the engine is being started to avoid flooding, as this is the only time the "barn door" isn't controlling the amount of fuel injected.

I'm not positive, but I think it is supposed to be used above 1000m of altitude or about 4000 ft. 
  • In my garage in Marilla, NY
  • '91K100RS White/Blue
Current:
'91 K100RS16V "Moby Brick Too"

Past:
'94 K75RT "Ilsa, She Wolf of the SS"
'92 K100RS16V "Moby Brick" (RIP, deceased in a vehicular assault)
'94 K75S Special Edition Dakar Yellow "Cheetos"
'89 K100RS Special Edition "Special Ed"
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Offline fossilfuel

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Re: is this the High-Altitude loop?
« Reply #3 on: April 14, 2025, 02:07:12 PM »
Thanks guys!   @The Mighty Gryphon and @Duckbubbles

 I think I will take it off--- the last thing I want in a Texas Summer is a lean condition.

-mark



  • Austin TX
  • 92 k75s and some other stuff (R69s, R65LS, Ducati HyperMotard, Multistrada)

Offline daveson

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  • Posts: 1268
Re: is this the High-Altitude loop?
« Reply #4 on: April 14, 2025, 02:25:04 PM »
Yep, you want to remove it when riding in Austin. Maybe the previous owner lived in some high altitude place.

I think it leans out the enrichment mixture, which only comes into play in full throttle situations. At full throttle, with the barn door fully open, the computer has no way of sensing the air density, which is reduced at high altitude. The amount of time spent at full throttle is only a tiny amount of the time spent during a ride, so it would be difficult to measure the reduced fuel efficiency by riding without it at altitude.

An exhaust analyser might be a way to test this.
  • Victoria, Australia
  • Current; '85 K100RT~100,000km; four other bricks. Past; Vulcan 1500, V Star 650, KLX 250(dirt bike) TT250(dirt bike)
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Offline The Mighty Gryphon

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Re: is this the High-Altitude loop?
« Reply #5 on: April 14, 2025, 05:34:21 PM »
It really only works with four hole injectors.

If you lose the loop, you can always tape a magnet on the fuel line to the rail.
  • In my garage in Marilla, NY
  • '91K100RS White/Blue
Current:
'91 K100RS16V "Moby Brick Too"

Past:
'94 K75RT "Ilsa, She Wolf of the SS"
'92 K100RS16V "Moby Brick" (RIP, deceased in a vehicular assault)
'94 K75S Special Edition Dakar Yellow "Cheetos"
'89 K100RS Special Edition "Special Ed"
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Offline The Mighty Gryphon

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Re: is this the High-Altitude loop?
« Reply #6 on: April 14, 2025, 05:38:27 PM »
An exhaust analyser might be a way to test this.
[/quote]

Actually, you would need a Lambda sensor.
  • In my garage in Marilla, NY
  • '91K100RS White/Blue
Current:
'91 K100RS16V "Moby Brick Too"

Past:
'94 K75RT "Ilsa, She Wolf of the SS"
'92 K100RS16V "Moby Brick" (RIP, deceased in a vehicular assault)
'94 K75S Special Edition Dakar Yellow "Cheetos"
'89 K100RS Special Edition "Special Ed"
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Offline daveson

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Re: is this the High-Altitude loop?
« Reply #7 on: April 14, 2025, 07:44:31 PM »
It really only works with four hole injectors.


Why?

At higher altitudes you want to reduce the enrichment regardless of how many holes are in the injectors. Fossilfuel's brick is a K75 so I'm guessing it has single hole injectors.
  • Victoria, Australia
  • Current; '85 K100RT~100,000km; four other bricks. Past; Vulcan 1500, V Star 650, KLX 250(dirt bike) TT250(dirt bike)

Offline daveson

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Re: is this the High-Altitude loop?
« Reply #8 on: April 14, 2025, 07:46:58 PM »
An exhaust analyser might be a way to test this.


Actually, you would need a Lambda sensor.

Why?

An exhaust analyser can measure a rich mixture. I'm also thinking some exhaust analysers do have a lambda sensor
  • Victoria, Australia
  • Current; '85 K100RT~100,000km; four other bricks. Past; Vulcan 1500, V Star 650, KLX 250(dirt bike) TT250(dirt bike)

Offline frankenduck

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Re: is this the High-Altitude loop?
« Reply #9 on: April 15, 2025, 12:20:24 AM »
That is the loop.  I suspect it was something added to appease the EPA.

I have taken my K75RT as high as 9400 feet without it, and down to sea level with it plugged in.  Never noticed a thing; fuel mileage and performance hardly changed, if at all. Last couple years I toured that bike I ignored the plug. 

If you understand the operation of the Jetronic system, you realize that it automatically adjusts for altitude.  The only actual function I can think of is that it prevents the mixture from being too rich when the engine is being started to avoid flooding, as this is the only time the "barn door" isn't controlling the amount of fuel injected.

I'm not positive, but I think it is supposed to be used above 1000m of altitude or about 4000 ft.

False. The L-Jet has no way of sensing altitude or barometric pressure, much less adjusting for it. That's' why that plug exists.

I've taken a K75 up to 10,000 feet . It idles like crap and dies when .stppoed due to the low air apressure.
Once I had a Collie pup. Dug a hole and covered him up. Now I sit there by the hour. Waiting for a Collie-flower.
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Offline daveson

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Re: is this the High-Altitude loop?
« Reply #10 on: April 15, 2025, 05:56:08 PM »
But Gryph's brick did ride well at high altitude!

I think Gryph's main point is along the same lines as mine, that the LE Jetronic is capable of compensating for altitude, and does adjust the fuel to suit. For example, two bikes riding along in similar conditions except that one is at higher altitude, the barn door on the brick at altitude would be deflected less, due to the lower air pressure.

But with the barn door fully open, it can't sense the air pressure. The altitude plug is connected to the throttle switch. The throttle switch enriches the mixture at full throttle. A signal at pin 3 of the fuel injection computer from the throttle switch means that the throttle is in the idle position (or that the altitude plug is connected) a signal at pin 2 is a full throttle signal. But what if the computer gets a signal from both pins at the same time? It's impossible for the throttle to be in the idle position and the full throttle position at the same time. I think the only sensible conclusion for the computer is that the bike is at full throttle with the altitude plug connected. Therefore it reduces the enrichment to compensate for high altitude. Also, with a constant idle position signal regardless of the rpm signal, the computer could interpret that as relevant revs in high altitude mode.

Do I know what I'm talking about, or is this just a bunch of guesses? It's just a bunch of guesses. Previously I looked at Bert's guide and electrical drawings and asked, what's the logical explanation, well that's my guess. Previously I had a similar but more refined idea about it, but it escapes me at the moment.

Fossilfuel, welcome to the sometimes meandering Motobrick.
  • Victoria, Australia
  • Current; '85 K100RT~100,000km; four other bricks. Past; Vulcan 1500, V Star 650, KLX 250(dirt bike) TT250(dirt bike)

Offline fossilfuel

  • Curious
  • Posts: 8
Re: is this the High-Altitude loop?
« Reply #11 on: April 15, 2025, 08:02:28 PM »
"Fossilfuel, welcome to the sometimes meandering Motobrick".....I am enjoying the meander.....like a country ride with no particlar place to go, just enjoying the scenery :-) 

In other news, I pulled the loop and found the plug in the little bag of goodies that came with the bike.  I didn't know what it was until this conversation, so thanks guys!!!   icon_cheers

-mark (fossilfuel)

  • Austin TX
  • 92 k75s and some other stuff (R69s, R65LS, Ducati HyperMotard, Multistrada)

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