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TECHNICAL MOTOBRICK WRENCHING In Remembrance of Inge K. => The Motobrick Workshop => Topic started by: filmhog on October 25, 2019, 09:46:58 PM

Title: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 25, 2019, 09:46:58 PM
Hello to the group.  Long time lurker but just signed up.  Really like k bikes as they are so smooth.  I need input and assistance in workflow starting of a k75 that I purchased for virtually nothing  that has a sprag clutch issue. Owner just gave up on it so its a project for me.  But the bike won't start when push starting.  Please follow my saga:
86 k75 52,000, series is in my profile.  Made 4/86.
First off I have read virtually everything to fix the sprag clutch problem and am ready to do it.  BUT I need to start the bike to get the proper oil and solvent working.  That failing I will pull the cover and look for the 3 oiling holes and pickle them with carb cleaner.  I'm confident about the process...........That is one job.
I read here how to bump start the bike.  3rd gear, run the starter to prime the FI and watch for flooding.  Then how to not use the starter and open the throttle completely to burn any residual fuel. 
Lo and behold the k75 started and ran perfectly for about 3-4 minutes.  Had it on high idle then medium and then no idle advance.  Running great.  Then it stopped.  didn't should like it ran out of gas, just stopped.  Could not get it started again.  Have not yet started it after repeated attempts.  I checked the fuel pump for vibration and noise indicating operation.  I also checked the flow of gas to the fuel rail and it was positive.  Plugs were wet indicating something was getting through the injectors.  But the bike had run!!! so something was working right.  Checked plug to brain (I have an extra brain also), inserted new plugs, installed new injectors (the 4 hole kind, old ones were that ball configuration.)  The injectors were looking like originals albeit the electrical plugs had damage at the clips so I know someone had monkeyed with in the life of the bike.
If I have to check spark, how can one do that when your push starting a bike?  Where can I check for the reason its not firing. (yes I tried some starter fluid to on the air cleaner and it did not help put I feel the application of the fluid was not optimal.  Any thoughts on things to check?  Again, it ran perfect for a few minutes.  My first bike was a k75 and I put some miles on it so I know when the engine is sounding right and this one was.  Thanks to this forum for any help.  This should be a fun project.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Chaos on October 25, 2019, 10:11:19 PM
I've never tried it but others have had success drilling a hole in the case and lubing the sprag clutch directly.  Might be worth a try, just be careful of getting chips in the crankcase though a little bit of soft aluminum probably wouldn't hurt anything
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 25, 2019, 10:33:08 PM
That fix is in the mix for sure.  Im confident about the sprag problem.  Its getting this thing started to do the minimal oil treatment that I need help with.
Thanks for the input.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 25, 2019, 10:35:23 PM
I did not mention that my project k75 has not run in at least 5 years when I acquired it.  that why I thought maybe the injectors got clogged.  But the darn thing ran perfect for a few minutes!
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Chaos on October 25, 2019, 10:53:03 PM
bump starting a K can be tricky at best.  I was thinking if you got the sprag working you could use the E starter and get it running as der faterland intended.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on October 25, 2019, 11:01:27 PM
Welcome to MOTOBRICK.COM.

Have you cleaned interior of the fuel tank, replaced the fuel filter, checked the condition of all the submersible hoses in the tank, tightened all the hose connections within the tank, cleaned the inside of the coil terminals with a wire brush and the HT wire terminals with emery cloth or a wire brush? Have you disconnected the four-pin fuel pump electrical connector, cleaned it then tightly connected it? Has the air filter been cleaned and the muffler outlet checked for obstructions. Have you checked the plug of the electronic fuel injection control under the seat to be certain it is tightly connected? What is the battery voltage output?

There is a laundry list of procedures to perform on a neglected Brick to insure there are optimal conditions for starting it. Spraying starter fluid on the air filter isn't one of them.

If the engine was running then stalled, a perfectly performing starter won't help keep it running; it'll just help it stall more frequently with less effort on your part. :-)

Please tell us everything you have done to the engine so far.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: volador on October 25, 2019, 11:30:26 PM
 :welcome
If you overhaul it this might help
http://www.k100-forum.com/t4116-sprag-clutch-cleaning-the-sprag-clutch-and-bearing-replacement
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 26, 2019, 01:04:58 PM
Laitch, Good list and I'll do those items today.  I noticed corrosion on the FI electric connectors from age and will clean the coil connections too.  I tested the fuel pump by disconnecting the fuel line to rail connection and hit the starter button, Fuel flowed very well. Removed the rail and cleaned it, installed new 4 nozzle FI's, new plugs.  So electrics to the tank seems fine as well as flow through fuel filter and pump. 
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: 1ockdown on October 26, 2019, 01:16:22 PM
To tag onto Laitch, Is the battery brand new or perfectly charged? For your kind of situation I'd consider it smart to have a 100% perfect power source to accurately diagnose the tedious electrical issues. Check that tedious crankcase breather hose. You had it running but could've been leaking air in places causing it to stall out, or battery voltage could've been too low to support the system staying running. Make sure the alternator is connected to the battery and the system.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 26, 2019, 01:20:18 PM
Lockdown,  thanks for info.  Yes the battery is new and fully charged.  That vacuum port on the front of the engine just below the radiator is capped with a proper cap.  Good list. Thank you.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: 1ockdown on October 26, 2019, 01:24:41 PM
No not that vent port. The Breather Hose. Here :) It's an unlikely culprit in this situation, but considering you got it running and it died out, that hose is a usual place to start.

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Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 26, 2019, 01:32:56 PM
Im on it today.  Thanks
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 26, 2019, 04:16:31 PM
Lockdown, the hose was flared, fraid anddisconnected at the airbox.  Im working on it now.  That can contribute to an issue certainly.  Thanks for the heads up on it.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: 1ockdown on October 26, 2019, 04:19:06 PM
Definitely get a replacement. You need to order it because you won't get the proper fit from your local auto store. Teflon tape, gasket sealer or whatever creativeness you can come up with is your best friend to seal that hose until you get the replacement so you can keep testing.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: SDCR john on October 27, 2019, 01:20:53 PM
not trying to hi jack  this thread, but what are the symptoms/ issues that would be exhibited from a bad Breather hose?

No not that vent port. The Breather Hose. Here :) It's an unlikely culprit in this situation, but considering you got it running and it died out, that hose is a usual place to start.


* Inkedk75-M_LI.jpg (626.67 kB . 599x444 - viewed 699 times)


* Inkedphoto165_LI.jpg (183.3 kB . 350x272 - viewed 699 times)
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 27, 2019, 01:23:16 PM
I sleeved the breather hose tank connection for the time being.  My local bmw has to order it.
Question, What are the two unused plugs under the seat?  White 4 pin female and what appears to be a black 5 pin male.  Id post a photo but please tell me where a good fee sight is for photos to park.  I figure in this resto I'll be posing pics.
Thanks
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: 1ockdown on October 27, 2019, 01:29:55 PM
filmhog, upload the pics to your computer via sending them to yourself from your phone to your email or some other fashion. then attach photots with the attachments and other options. Theres a lot of connectors on the bike.

The breather hose symptoms are hair loss, explosive anxiety and social discomfort if you aren't aware of the hose. It cracks over time just like any other rubber, but seems to wear faster. It causes a decent sized air leak into your system, as it vents the crankcase to the air plenum. It normally will crack where the hose clamps are connected. It's easy to remove, if in doubt, take it out and check it.

P.S. u can edit and modify your existing posts after you have posted 10 times i believe.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 27, 2019, 01:30:10 PM
Never mind the photo question.  I read the thread here that tells me about Gallery.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 27, 2019, 01:41:44 PM
Here is the photo of the connectors in question.  Thanks for any help
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Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: 1ockdown on October 27, 2019, 01:45:29 PM
If I'm not mistaken, I have similar wires hanging around in my fuse box as well. I think the bike may have come wired for additional accessories such as an alarm. Might just be an unused plug.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: volador on October 27, 2019, 01:50:07 PM
Accessory connectors
Anti-theft Alarm
Radio, or Police related acc. lights, siren, etc...
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 27, 2019, 02:03:30 PM
Volador, thanks.  I was going to install a radio so I'll try to figure out which is what.
As I am asking these questions, I though I'd share what Im working on.  This 86 was on Craigslist. 52k miles  It was stupid cheap....the former owner just gave up when he heard sprag clutch and the BMW dealer hit him with a quote $$$.
I was going to cafe racer it, but when I did the accounting of parts it was basically all there.  25 years ago, I remember those Pichler Uni 4 fairing were very expensive.  It needs some body work, but that's easy and have the proper paint waiting to be sprayed.  Great paint shop here in Reno.  I was going to pull the package rack but I remember those being expensive in the day.  Anyway thought you guys would like a photo.
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I'll put a brake question in the next post.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 27, 2019, 02:04:31 PM
The original City Bags are cool too.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 27, 2019, 02:07:14 PM
Working on the brakes too.  Front master has a leak at the seam line of the two cast blocks.  On Harley and my triumphs, when I had a piston brake leak it came out the back by the lever actuator.  This is leaking at the seam.  Seeking comments on what I will find when I get in there.  should I order a piston or is this an obscure gasket or ?
Thanks [ Invalid Attachment ]
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on October 27, 2019, 02:18:27 PM
The fuel cap is 180º out of rotation. In its correct position, it allows water accumulating around the cap to drain to pavement via a port beneath the right side of the tank that is connect to a port in the cap's flange.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 27, 2019, 02:27:58 PM
Will fix gas cap orientation today.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: SDCR john on October 27, 2019, 03:30:00 PM
Nice find. What color are you planning to paint it?
Volador, thanks.  I was going to install a radio so I'll try to figure out which is what.
As I am asking these questions, I though I'd share what Im working on.  This 86 was on Craigslist. 52k miles  It was stupid cheap....the former owner just gave up when he heard sprag clutch and the BMW dealer hit him with a quote $$$.
I was going to cafe racer it, but when I did the accounting of parts it was basically all there.  25 years ago, I remember those Pichler Uni 4 fairing were very expensive.  It needs some body work, but that's easy and have the proper paint waiting to be sprayed.  Great paint shop here in Reno.  I was going to pull the package rack but I remember those being expensive in the day.  Anyway thought you guys would like a photo.

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* P1070975.JPG (156.05 kB . 640x480 - viewed 1174 times)
* P1070976.JPG (166.78 kB . 640x480 - viewed 1225 times)
I'll put a brake question in the next post.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: SDCR john on October 27, 2019, 04:12:31 PM
You nailed it, these were my main concerns.

.......

The breather hose symptoms are hair loss, explosive anxiety and social discomfort if you aren't aware of the hose.....
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on October 27, 2019, 04:32:09 PM
Hello John,
Im going to paint it Factory with Paint code 616, the blue you see on the front fairing, fender and rear body section.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: SDCR john on October 27, 2019, 08:08:33 PM
Nice, should look good with that rare Pichler. Hope you are able o fix that Sprag clutch issue. From what I have read, it could be prohibitively expensive, if it has to be repaired.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: daveson on October 27, 2019, 09:12:07 PM
...what are the symptoms/ issues that would be exhibited from a bad Breather hose?


Symptoms: It is easy to forget about symptoms you have read on the net, especially after reading a hundred other problems. Remove one end of the hose from your bike and see how it goes, and you will remember that for years.

Issues: Unmetered air will be entering the system.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on November 02, 2019, 05:44:32 PM
Greetings to the group.  Im going to pursue the hole drilling method of sprag repair.  Please, how do you remove the  airbox base?  When I search for this in this forum and on the net, the results are for people that want to put a k&n filter on not just remove the airbox base.  Is there a better search parameters to use?  At the same time I will replace the oil breather hose.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Martin on November 02, 2019, 06:03:09 PM
To remove the air box base it is possible to get your hand (large and gorilla sized hands need not apply) in there once the air cleaner element has been removed. The base is held in by two Allen bolts which can be removed. Once the bolts have been removed it takes a bit of wangling and wrangling to get the base to come out. A slight bit of force is acceptable. The hard bit is getting it back in as there are two large flat washers that go under the base and the two Allen bolts go through them. I have found that it is much easier to glue them in place to the bottom of the base rather than trying to line them up.

 If you need to remove the top part of the airbox I've found it easier to remove the tank and use a  long screw driver to undo the AFM hose. Getting the hose back on can be done but is time consuming as there is not much room.. Removing the radiator would probably make it easier. If you know someone  mechanically competent with small hands that can be recruited all the better.
Regards Martin.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Chaos on November 02, 2019, 06:04:53 PM
parts fiches sometimes help
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Martin on November 02, 2019, 06:47:58 PM
Thanks Chaos, orientating the jubilee clamp #10 so it accessible from above will make life easier in the future. Part # 4 & 5 are a large flat washer on mine which I temporarily glued in place to stop them moving on assembly.
Regards Martin.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on November 02, 2019, 09:59:40 PM
Thanks Chaos.  That is what I needed to know.  Im with you on gluing the washers in place.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on November 03, 2019, 05:25:38 PM
A little update.  Today I removed the crank case cover and found those oiling holes on the sprag.  I rotated the motor and counted 3? I think.  I applied a generous amount of carb cleaner into each hole.  I also put some WD40 in one hole.  I don't know why, just did.  Buttoned it up and tried it.  Sprag still sticking so just starter turned.  while down there I decided to drain the oil and get the carb cleaner out of the motor.  I'm going to fill it with wal mart synthetic and a clean filter just till I can get it fired up and hopefully the sprag pickles in the carb cleaner and works.  If it does not work, I will shoot it again from the crankcase cover.  Changing oil is no big deal for me, just want to make sure the engine doesn't run with carb cleaner.  Also am putting in CD2.  Remember I pushed started this and it ran great for several minutes then quit.  Probably from a low battery.  I have not been able to push start again.  Am trying to fix sprag so as others here have said it will start the way its supposed to. 
Any thoughts or corrections?  Using the right stuff?  Im going to get some seafoam spray to use next time as it is better with the oil I think.
Please thoughts and comments.  Thanks to the group.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Martin on November 03, 2019, 05:32:24 PM
Running the engine on a high detergent diesel oil will get the sprag working again. Some owners run it for around 1000 miles other run it all the time. I've now opened the oil can of worms.
Regards Martin.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: johnny on November 03, 2019, 06:01:11 PM
greetings...

after seeing what a bottle of marvel mystery oil did paired with cheap farm stoar high deterg oil prior to new filter and mobil 1...

im gonna stick with that snake oil... ima believer...

j o
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on November 03, 2019, 06:08:45 PM
I also put some WD40 in one hole.  I don't know why, just did.   
Any thoughts or corrections? 
When you do something, know why you're doing it and be able to explain why. Doing things without reason can lead to unpleasant consequences and an overall appearance of dimwittedness that doesn't encourage the collaboration of others.

I think you're taking the right approach by not drilling into the case.
I'd clean the plugs, put fresh fuel into the tank, add Rislone Motor Flush to the oil in the crankcase, charge the battery then try bump-starting it again. If it started, I'd idle it for twenty minutes with a fan blowing on the engine, shut it down, then try starting it. If that didn't work, I'd change the oil then do it all again. Use of the fan will help control engine temperature if the condition of the engine's temperature control system is unknown. Does the coolant reservoir indicate coolant is in it?

Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Chaos on November 03, 2019, 06:16:48 PM
Rather than carb cleaner or WD, I probably would have tried something like PB Blaster or Kroil,  maybe let it sit overnight.  But, I've never had a sticky sprag so it's just a guess. 
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: The Mighty Gryphon on November 03, 2019, 06:55:29 PM
The sprag works by rollers wedging between the driver and the driven rings.  When they get stuck so the friction can't roll them into the correct position against the springs, the starter won't engage.

Because you need some friction in there, I would avoid using anything with lubricating qualities, you want some friction and drag on the rollers for them to engage.  I'm pretty sure that WD40 is probably working against you, as well as any type of penetrating oil.  I would use something like a nonflammable brake cleaner to flush out the crap that may be causing the rollers to stick.  I wouldn't be stingy with it, give it 3 or 4 good shots an hour or so apart.  Once the starter is working I'm going to change the oil and remove it.

Second, while the cover is removed I'd try to get in there with a brass brazing rod and GENTLY tap it with a small hammer to loosen the rollers after the cleaner has had overnight to work.

Last, I'd pull the spark plugs so the starter has less resistance to running once it starts to work.  I'd let it spin the engine for a good ten to fifteen seconds to make sure everything is loosened up.  I'd do several spins before putting the plugs back, and then trying to start.  Then let it run for fifteen minutes with a fan on the cylinder head and exhaust headers.  That will further circulate the brake cleaner.  I also like the idea of running with the Rislone detergent during this procedure.

Once the starter spins the engine reliably, drain the oil and change the filter.  I would use Shell Rotella T6 full synthetic, 10w40 or whatever it is these days.  Walmart has it for $23 a gallon. 
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on November 03, 2019, 08:23:54 PM
I started to get very quick engagement.  Enough for the oil light to go off.  But lots of noise and struggle from the starter engagement.  I visualize the sprag sliding over the teeth of the starter and messing them up.
Plugs, injectors, battery (charged and then stored on bmw trickle) are all new.
Oil fresh today, bottle CD2 added.
I don't know what oil filter is installed currently.  My 74mm tool slips and my 73mm is 14 flats and doesn't fit at all.  Is the bmw factory a different size?  Im installing WIX as I use them for Diesel applications and they really do a good job.  Any thoughts on flow differences?
Trying to start her again.  I know the new battery needs to be topped up to spin that shaft.
What am I missing?  I wish there was a safe way to tow this to start it as hills are not available but years ago I remember towing something 2 wheel and discovered physics........
thanks for any input.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: The Mighty Gryphon on November 03, 2019, 09:00:49 PM
Sounds like the sprag is slipping and grabbing.  My guess is the rollers are starting to loosen up.  The slip is probably rattling the engagement slop in the balance shaft.  I would work the starter a bit more and let it set overnight before trying again.  I'm guessing you're close to getting it working again.

As far as the oil filter, Wix makes the filters for Carquest and Autozone.  I use the Carquest  #R85348 filter.  It works with a 76mm 14 flat wrench.  I'm not sure if it has a drainback valve or what the valve is made from, that is the only thing that may differentiate it from the OEM filters, but the way it is mounted on the engine prevents the oil from draining out when the engine is shut down anyway.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on November 03, 2019, 09:17:53 PM
But lots of noise and struggle from the starter engagement.  I visualize the sprag sliding over the teeth of the starter and messing them up.
You're hallucinating. Learn how the system works.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Chaos on November 03, 2019, 09:37:01 PM
Put a couple sheet metal screws through the filter wrench into the old filter.  That will keep it from slipping. 
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on November 03, 2019, 09:45:55 PM
Gryphon, thanks for the numbers on the filters.  I have to get the one in the bike out.  since the 74 is slipping or spinning on the existing filter, Im going to lay a latex glove in the wrench and see if my purchase improves.
Charging tonight and letting it sit and will see what releases tomorrow am.  I might go back in and spray again.  But using the rocking back and forth in 2 and 3rd to shake loose the sprag.  That has made a noticeable movement in the engagement issue.
I have a strong fan ready and standing by because if this starts, Im letting it run for a while....then take it for a ride after establishing it will keep running.  This bike is an unknown quantity to me as I don't know any history.  It cam with a spare brain.  Don't know if it works or why it exists in the package.  The PO could have bought it to fix the sprag issue!  that is the level on involvement he had on the brick.
Thanks

Chaos, I like the solution to the filter wrench
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: volador on November 03, 2019, 11:21:11 PM
Snowbum's got you covered  https://bmwmotorcycletech.info/kstartersprag.htm (https://bmwmotorcycletech.info/kstartersprag.htm)

Not a Brick same sprag clutch issue by Kirk IllinoisBMWriders

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ngN5NG384o
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on November 05, 2019, 05:54:25 PM
Report on my spraying the sprag project.  I have sprayed heavily the sprag clutch through the CCC and into the 3 little holes.  I have seen them enough to realize they are offset. One favors the front, middle and rear of the ring.  Spun it twice and douched it with brake cleaner.  Let it set overnight.  No joy.  I had a partial engagement two days ago but none now.  So I will go in an try PB Blaster.  I have had great results on other bolts and stuck stuff with this product.  I realize that someone here had mentioned PB has lubricating qualities and that is not good for loosening the sprags.  I tried profusely with brake cleaner and it did not work....yet.
I have nothing but time on this so I can keep douching and working the starter.  Also am trying to push start it again as that would be the best solution I believe.
How stuck can these sprags be and with what kind of sludge?  Is is hardened or maybe im not getting the right stuff yet in there and release them.  The only thing getting worked is the CCC seal and I have ordered another for when this project is over.
You thoughts on my choice of PB.  I figure it works or it doesn't.  After carb cleaner, then brake cleaner, Im trying something new and will go back to brake cleaner maybe.  I will change the oil as soon as it fires so the oil is not contaminated with cleaners.
The groups thoughts please?  Is this many applications usual?
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on November 05, 2019, 07:39:58 PM
How stuck can these sprags be and with what kind of sludge?  Is is hardened or maybe im not getting the right stuff yet in there and release them.   Is this many applications usual?
You're experiencing how stuck they can be. They don't need to be any more stuck.  :-)

The sprags get fouled by the effects of carbon particles and water sludge. How fouled they get depends upon how well the engine is maintained, how often it is run and how often the oil is changed. If the engine is run often, well maintained and the oil is changed at appropriate intervals, there is less chance of the clutch failing. If the moto has been neglected, the engine will not only be subjected to degradation by condensation within it but there will likely be more combustion blowby products deposited within the crankcase to accumulate and foul the works.

There is no usual number of applications. Different methods are tried repeatedly until one of them works. You've had a few methods already recommended to you. If you try all of them—as instructed—repeatedly but none of them work, then partial disassembly of the engine will be necessary to repair or replace components. If you hire somebody else to do that for you, it will cost you plenty. Let that serve to inspire persistence and patience in you. Many have been successful using these chemical treatments. Some have bored a hole in the case to effect repair. Some have just gone ahead with replacing the part.

Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: daveson on November 05, 2019, 08:03:13 PM
Thin oil will thin out thicker oil,  but not as good as something that cuts oil, like brake cleaner. Put a bend at the tip of the probe so you can spray though the hole up, down,  front and back.

I'm going to expose now my true,  rough as guts self ( I'll blame it on my past years as a formworker) I'd use petrol (gas) I'd spray it up,  down,  in,  out all over the bloody place. I'd use heaps,  and I'd do it again too. And again and again.

Don't crank it,  drain it.

I love the smell of gas in the morning, it smells like.... Victory.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: alexg on November 06, 2019, 04:48:14 PM
I remember that DKW 1000 FWD transmissions had something called "rueda libre" in my native language. The thing was a sprag clutch and would start failing because people would add high pressure additives to the standard gear oil (Molykote comes to mind). The only way to revive the thing was to disassemble the tranny, soak the "rueda libre" in a slurry of very fine valve grinding compound and thin oil, and give it a good workout.

Would it be tooo bad to add a few dabs of an abrasive into this thing, and then flush the tranny several times to avoid contamination?
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on November 06, 2019, 04:52:32 PM
Would it be tooo bad to add a few dabs of an abrasive into this thing, and then flush the tranny several times to avoid contamination?
It isn't in the transmission. It's nested within those gear wheels at the magenta arrow point.

* sprag clutch and freewheel.png (67.48 kB . 751x576 - viewed 563 times)
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on November 06, 2019, 05:34:04 PM
Here's a well rendered pictorial (http://www.k100-forum.com/t4116-sprag-clutch-cleaning-the-sprag-clutch-and-bearing-replacement#41210) explaining what's what.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: volador on November 06, 2019, 06:10:06 PM
Would it be tooo bad to add a few dabs of an abrasive into this thing, and then flush the tranny several times to avoid contamination?

You may be on to some thing there instead of dropping teaspoons of moly-powder nothing like a little valve grinding compound
Brilliant!
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on November 06, 2019, 06:46:31 PM
You may be on to some thing there instead of dropping teaspoons of moly-powder nothing like a little valve grinding compound
Brilliant!
Combine them and the result is the industrial equivalent of creamy peanut butter.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: alexg on November 06, 2019, 06:58:00 PM
"It isn't in the transmission. It's nested within those gear wheels at the magenta arrow point"

You are right, it is in the engine; forgot that detail. Even better, the engine has a filter, and a lot more volume of oil vs the tranny. And not many ball bearings.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on November 06, 2019, 06:59:56 PM
Even better, the engine has a filter, and a lot more volume of oil vs the tranny. And not many ball bearings.
Let us know the result of your trials. :-)
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: The Mighty Gryphon on November 07, 2019, 08:13:52 AM
Post the VIN so in the future we can avoid it.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on November 07, 2019, 08:52:35 AM
Post the VIN so in the future we can avoid it.
Spragsand® It's a miracle for your engine!
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: daveson on November 08, 2019, 03:34:12 PM
Actually, fix your no start problem first. When you get it going, using fresh oil with one of the suggested additives, or using the diesel oil suggestion, the sprag will free itself up. You might just have to push start it the first few times. Rough as guts suggestion #2; I often used to pour a quart of diesel into the oil before an oil change and let it idle for five minutes, before dumping the oil. I think of diesel as just a thin oil.

With the fuel cap removed, you should be able to see fuel returning to the tank, with an attempted start.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: filmhog on November 11, 2019, 12:55:17 AM
Agreed, I would like to get it started....again.
I spent the last 4 days injecting brake cleaner into the 3 oiling holes. I did it several times a day and also got it wet and then flushed it with another blast.  Yes I drained the oil before hand and left it open to vent and drain the brake cleaner.  Buttoned her up today and got some rough contact then no engagement.  Back to square one.
If it were a gummed bolt, I would put heat on it to loosen it.  Would a heat gun provide enough heat to the sprag housing part to try and unstick?  Anybody used that?
Yes, I need to start it and let the detergent oil and additives do their thing.
Also as an update, Im taking apart the front master that is leaking and will see what needs to be cleaned or repaired.  Plastics are off, cracks repaired with epoxy (flex or accident damage from POwner), and plastics are sanded.  Ready for paint.  I would love to get it started before it goes on the lift for winter storage and rehab.
I have nothing but time so I'll just work at it easily.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on November 11, 2019, 07:17:30 AM
If it were a gummed bolt, I would put heat on it to loosen it.  Would a heat gun provide enough heat to the sprag housing part to try and unstick?  Anybody used that?
You'd be the first; I haven't read about that being used yet. It's time to try something other than brake cleaner. Which other of the elixirs recommended here have you tried and how many times have you tried them? Brake cleaner wouldn't have been one of my choices.

What's needed trying here is elevating the rear wheel from pavement, placing the transmission a higher gear, getting that wheel rotating at a brisk pace then popping the clutch. You could use a bicycle or electric motor to rotate the rear wheel. Desperate times take desperate measures; danger can be its own reward. You don't need to be on it or pushing it. You just need to be sure it's stable when it starts and that its front brake is engaged so if it drops off its support, it won't easily power through a wall. Old mattresses make excellent wall protection, usually:-)  Anyway, it's the only way you'll be able to start it under the circumstances unless enough sprags loosen in the clutch housing.

Here's the idea (https://www.quora.com/What-is-that-stand-called-in-which-the-bike%E2%80%99s-rear-wheel-is-placed-and-what-is-it%E2%80%99s-use). As indicated previously, rustic solutions are within reach. :-)

Set up for YouTube. Many here could be interested and have no other lives in the winter.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: volador on November 11, 2019, 01:06:33 PM
Save your quid and save the detergent oil and there additives for later. That is going to need many miles to do its thing.

A cup of kerosene in crankcase oil when running from the starting block or douche with lacquer thinner or acetone in a spray bottle with tip extension

Heat gun with a narrow tip couldn't hurt on a moderate/medium setting

Or try some vinegar
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on November 11, 2019, 04:29:38 PM
A cup of kerosene in crankcase oil when running from the starting block or douche with lacquer thinner or acetone in a spray bottle with tip extension . . .Heat gun with a narrow tip couldn't hurt on a moderate/medium setting . . .Or try some vinegar
The 5B Sisyphean Society's in-house sprag cleaner sends you best wishes.
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Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Martin on November 11, 2019, 04:47:58 PM
I've seen a 70's Honda four been started via hand starting. The bike was on the centre stand in gear, the rear tyre was grabbed and given a sharp pull and it started. I can't tell you what gear it was in or even the size of the engine but it was not the 750. It might be a bit more complicated on the Brick. I did find this https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Af0EtixjdfQ  We also used to start race Karts on the pit stands by wrapping seat belt webbing around the rear tyre and using like a pull start. I accept no responsibility for any damage to you or your bike if you try this, but piccies would be appreciated.
Regards Martin.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: johnny on November 11, 2019, 04:54:06 PM
greetings...

did you deoxit the sprague gound wior...

j o
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: volador on November 11, 2019, 05:07:22 PM
The 5B Sisyphean Society's in-house sprag cleaner sends you best wishes.

I love the smell of lacquer thinner in the morning. YeeeHaaaw

(https://pbs.twimg.com/media/D-fHRDIUYAEdjD5.jpg)
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: Laitch on November 11, 2019, 05:23:25 PM
How I broke my wrist then collected unemployment for 12 weeks while learning to speak Finnish. An Internet success story.
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: volador on November 11, 2019, 05:34:24 PM
No seat belts required

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F-pzEAQQoow (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F-pzEAQQoow)
Title: Re: 86 k75 with sprag clutch issue, need to start it to fix it. Suggestions request
Post by: cycleman on November 28, 2019, 01:08:26 PM
Fix your non start issue first. Make it much easier if you can get it running by push starting. If you are going to be spraying into the holes on the sprag, I would use something like Sea Foam spray as it is both a penetrating and lubricating oil. Brake cleaner acts as a drier which will remove all the lubrication from that area, not really what you want.

The early Gold Wing 4 cylinders also used a sprag clutch starter system and they were known to cause problems.  My last GL1100 a 83 model, I bought as a non starter and the fellow had given up on getting it running. It was a sprag clutch not engaging. I changed the oil and filter and put in about 100 cc of Sea Foam into the oil. With the help of my wife we were able to push start it and get it running.  I then went on a ride for about an hour.  I got home, shut it off and then the starter engaged intermittently, so I went on another longer ride. Got home, changed out the oil and put in the right weight of oil.  Never had any problems thereafter. A lot the the sprag problems with the GL1000 was folks running 20-50 oil.  Maybe if you lived in the desert but for the rest of us, it was too thick for a water cooled bike.

My current K100RT is an 86 model that sat for likely 25 yrs, some outside. It has about 15 K miles on it. I bought it off the previous owner who had done some restoration work on it to get it back on the road but he didn't want to spend any more money on it. It has an intermittent sprag issue. I've put about 2000 miles on the bike since I bought it, changed the oil and filter 3 times and with the last oil change I went with Mob 1 15-50. From what I've read that seems to be the choice of oil for this bikes. If the sprag issue continues I'll try the Sea Foam treatment.